Haplogroup ghijk. This date is an estimate based on genetic information only.

Haplogroup ghijk The most likely estimate is 12,362 BCE, rounded to 12,000 BCE. ) ^ Haplogroup M, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1b. The most likely estimate is 2123 BCE, rounded to 2100 BCE. In human genetics, Haplogroup Q (M242) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs F1329, M3658, PF2622, and YSC0001299, is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. The most likely estimate is 17,569 BCE , rounded to 18,000 BCE . It has one primary subclade, Haplogroup Q1 (L232/S432), which includes numerous subclades that have been sampled and identified in males among modern populations. It is one of two branches of the parent haplogroup GHIJK, the other being HIJK . This estimate will likely change in the future as more people test and we improve the In human genetics, a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by mutations in the non-recombining portions of DNA from the male-specific Y chromosome (called Y-DNA). With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-CTS11962 was born between the years 1514 and 618 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-Z93 was born between the years 3278 and 1999 BCE. Haplogroup R is the most observed Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup among the populations of South Asia, [4] followed by H, L, and J, in the listed order. 05. The most likely estimate is 6600 BCE, rounded to 6600 BCE. Haplogroup C-M217 is the most widespread and frequently occurring branch of the greater (Y-DNA) haplogroup C-M130. The most likely estimate is 14,322 BCE, rounded to 14,000 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-L859 was born between the years 235 and 733 CE. associated with early NEOLITHIC expansion in Adriatic Sea : J2-M92 incl. Previously the National Geographic Society places its origins in the Middle East Haplogroup YTree v6. some ROMANI-GYPSY; Nakh/Vainakh (CHECHEN)) Born: 10,400 BC A Y-DNA haplogroup is a group of men sharing the same series of mutations on their Y chromosome, which they inherited from a long line of common paternal ancestors. Haplogroup Q is a branch of haplogroup P (M45). With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-BY161261 was born between the years 904 and 1651 CE. The most likely estimate is 2443 BCE, rounded to 2450 BCE. The most likely estimate is 42,800 BCE, rounded to 43,000 BCE. Semino et al. The Origin . The most likely estimate is 1310 BCE , rounded to 1300 BCE . This male haplogroup is found primarily in East Asia, Magar-ethnic Nepal and the Andaman Islands. [3] Cinnioglu et al. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-P37 was born between the years 20,407 and 15,149 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-CTS4065 was born between the years 2442 and 1280 BCE. Peter Underhill first discovered the SNP that was to become known as M3. The most likely estimate is 1355 BCE, rounded to 1350 BCE. ^ Haplogroup P (P295) is also klnown as K2b2. Haplogroup Q or Q-M242 is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. The haplogroup was observed in a Cape Indian Muslim while haplogroup E1b1b1 was present in a Cape Other Muslim. ) ``Grandchildren:'' G-Y7538 y-Haplogroup ; G Haplo in British Isles ; one of two y-Haplogroups [ Start ] Haplogroup G tree showing G subclades older than 8200 ybp, the time of the spread of the Early Neolithic Farmers out of the Near East, Anatolia, and Western Iran Map of the Early Neolithic domestication of crops and animals in the Near Homo Sapiens Sapiens . It is one of two branches of the parent haplogroup GHIJK, the other being HIJK. The haplogroups are identified by the letters, A through T. The most likely estimate is 606 CE, rounded to 600 CE. A 2-bp deletion at M82 locus defining this haplogroup was also reported in one-third of males from traditional Romani populations living in Bulgaria, Spain, and Lithuania (Gresham et al. A primary branch of H-M52, H1a1a (H-M82), is found commonly among the Roma, who originated in South Asia Setelah di dalam tulisan sebelumnya saya menulis kajian singkat tentang ulasan genetika Habib BA ‘ALAWI YAMAN, dimana – Bukan saja gagal di dalam klaimnya sebagai keturunan Nabi Muhammad SAW dimana ciri keturunan nabi adalah Haplogroup Y-DNA J1 sebagai ciri keturunan Ibrahim, Ismail, Qurays, Bani Hasyim, hingga Ali suami dari Fatimah Haplogroup G-M377 is a Y-chromosome haplogroup defined by the presence of the M377 mutation. At the time, it was This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. Haplogroup H (Y-DNA), also known as H-L901/M2939, is a Y-chromosome haplogroup. 00 (14 January 2025) Details of age estimation algorithm described in FAQ → The A haplogroup is thought to have been defined about 60,000 years bp. (2000) suggested 17,000 years ago. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-CTS6 was born between the years 1495 and 567 BCE. The Y-chromosome haplogroup is determined by performing a This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. The most likely estimate is 4330 BCE, rounded to 4350 BCE. His direct descendants are now living in Cameroon in Africa. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-Z631 was born between the years 1443 and 522 BCE. This estimate will likely change in the future as more people test and we improve the method. The most likely estimate is 1023 BCE, rounded to 1000 BCE. [3] It has also been speculated that the possible location of A haplotype is a group of alleles in an organism that are inherited together from a single parent, [1] [2] and a haplogroup (haploid from the Greek: ἁπλοῦς, haploûs, "onefold, simple" and English: group) is a group of similar haplotypes that share a common ancestor with a single-nucleotide polymorphism mutation. This estimate will likely change in the future as more people test and we improve the In human genetics, a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by specific mutations in the non-recombining portions of DNA on the male-specific Y chromosome (Y-DNA). ↑ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is similar to the former Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. That name has since been re-assigned to K-M526, the sibling of Haplogroup LT. Haplogroup YTree v12. [3] It has also been speculated that the possible location of this Y-chromosomal phylogeny and haplogroup distribution. It is estimated that the SNP M89 appeared 38,700–55,700 years ago, and most likely originated in West Asia [2] [10] or Southeast Asia [11] It has also been suggested by previous research that F-M89 most likely first appeared in the Arabian Peninsula, Levant or North Africa, about 43,800–56,800 years ago. a Maximum likelihood Y-phylogeny based on 1204 samples with branch lengths drawn proportional to the estimated times between successive splits This megahaplogroup contains mainly lineages that are not typically found in sub-Saharan Africa, suggesting that its immediate ancestor haplogroup CF may have been carried out of Africa very early in the modern human diaspora, suggesting that F-M89 appeared 38,700-55,700 years ago, probably in South Asia. Various estimated dates and locations have been proposed for the origin of Haplogroup G. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-U198 was born between the years 2059 and 1043 BCE. This estimate will likely change in the future Haplogroup F, also known as F-M89 and previously as Haplogroup FT, is a very common Y-chromosome haplogroup. G-M201 is most commonly found The first human group which migrated out of Africa carried Y-DNA haplogroups C and D. He is the ancestor of at least 2 descendant lineages known as G-M201 and HIJK-PF3494. ^ Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS. The most likely estimate is 947 BCE, rounded to 950 BCE. ↑ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is similar to the former Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal Haplogroup H (Y-DNA), also known as H-L901/M2939, is a Y-chromosome haplogroup. The most likely estimate is 1990 BCE, rounded to 2000 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-L165 was born between the years 3049 and 1730 BCE. This estimate will likely change in the future This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the Then haplogroup I (Scandinavians, Germanics and Balkanics), hg N (Finns and Balts) and hg R (all Europeans) are ROUGHLY and in a lot of instances "White haplogroups". With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-FGC23806 was born between the years 2432 and 1216 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-M417 was born between the years 4279 and 2803 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-L25 was born between the years 7857 and 5502 BCE. 01. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-Z2961 was born between the years 2616 and 1420 BCE. Of the two primary branches, C1b is common in parts of Oceania Haplogroup G (M201) is a human Y-chromosome haplogroup. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades Haplogroup YTree v12. Previously the National Geographic Society places its origins in the Middle East 30,000 years ago and J2-M67 y-Haplogroup aka J2a1b (Isogg 2018); (J2-M92 poss. The most likely estimate is 1777 BCE , rounded to 1800 BCE . 04. McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge, UK, This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. Haplogroup R1a, or haplogroup R-M420, is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup which is distributed in a large region in Eurasia, extending from Scandinavia and Central Europe to Central Asia, southern Siberia and South Asia. The most likely estimate is 5851 BCE, rounded to 5850 BCE. The most likely estimate is 42,328 BCE, rounded to 42,000 BCE. The most likely Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. The most likely estimate is 230 CE, rounded to 250 CE. CT has two basal branches, CF and DE. This estimate will likely change in the future as more people test and we improve the Haplogroup T-L206, also known as haplogroup T1, is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. At present G is a small haplogroup in Europe with an Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, is a common Ychromosome haplogroup. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-Z166 was born between the years 1378 and 493 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup K-M9 was born between the years 48,832 and 37,145 BCE. This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. Haplogroup Q-M3 was previously known as Haplogroup Q3; currently Q-M3 is Q1b1a1a below Q1b-M346. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup G-M201 was born between the years 29,578 and 22,218 BCE. Please note that people in the F-M89 haplogroup may simply have not tested beyond that level today, and would This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. [2] The Y-chromosome accumulates approximately two Origins. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the It is estimated that the SNP M89 appeared 38,700–55,700 years ago, and most likely originated in West Asia [2] [10] or Southeast Asia [8] It has also been suggested by previous research that F-M89 most likely first appeared in the Arabian Peninsula, Levant or North Africa, about 43,800–56,800 years ago. A few new mutations, known as SNP's, happen every generation, Y-DNA haplogroup A contains lineages deriving from the earliest branching in the human Y chromosome tree. The most likely estimate is 3491 BCE, rounded to 3500 BCE. (2004) suggested the ↑ Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS. G-M201 is most commonly found This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. In human genetics, Haplogroup H (Y-DNA), also known as H-L901/M2939 is a Y-chromosome haplogroup. This macrohaplogroup and its Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, [3] is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. The basal paragroup, C1* (C-F3393*), has not been found in samples from living or dead males. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup T-L208 was born between the years 7906 and 5520 BCE. The most likely estimate is 27,600 BCE, rounded to 28,000 BCE. The most likely estimate is 6631 BCE, rounded to 6650 BCE. 00 (25 November 2024) Details of age estimation algorithm described in FAQ → aka S6397, M578, PF3494, S6378. In 2012, a paper by Siiri Rootsi et al. Y-DNA Haplogroup G-M201 stems from GHIJK-F1329, is formed in west Asia about 50,000 ybp and split in two subgroups G1-M342/M285 and G2-P287 about 25,000 Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, is a common Ychromosome haplogroup. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-L151 was born between the years 3698 and 2365 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-Z2534 was born between the years 2959 and 1751 BCE. The most likely estimate is 17,602 BCE , rounded to 18,000 BCE . With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-L26 was born between the years 16,515 and 12,194 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-ZZ12_1 was born between the years 3172 and 1940 BCE. See more With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup 52,135 39,689 BCE. Haplogroup Q-M3 is a subclade of Haplogroup Q-L54. A few new mutations, k Haplogroup YTree v12. edit. The most likely estimate is 1515 BCE, rounded to 1500 BCE. Haplogroup CT is a human Y chromosome haplogroup. The haplogroup is frequent among East and North African populations ( Hammer and Haplogroup G (M201) is a human Y-chromosome haplogroup. some Australia?)-- A0-T y-Haplogroup (L1085) + The Y Haplogroup classification of the male Y-chromosome is currently used to estimate the population group of the paternal line. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-P312 was born between the years 3513 and 2222 BCE. The most likely estimate is 372 CE , rounded to 350 CE . The SNP that defines the T1 clade is L206. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-FGC10500 was born between the years 349 and 824 CE. The most likely estimate is 253 CE, rounded to 250 CE. The most likely estimate is 2514 BCE, rounded to 2500 BCE. This estimate will likely change in the future as aka G2a2b (Isogg 2018); (large majority of living G is in this clade) Born: 12,700 BC "Child(ren)": G-CTS574 y-Haplogroup ; L30*-- MRCA : Sapiens & Neanderthal This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. The most likely estimate is 2185 BCE, rounded to 2200 BCE. [2] It is a subclade of Haplogroup G2b-M3115, which in turn is defined by the M3115 mutation. The most likely estimate is 101 BCE, rounded to 100 BCE. T1 is the most common descendant of the T-M184 haplogroup, being the lineage of more than 95% of all T-M184 Haplogroup D1 or D-M174 is a subclade of haplogroup D-CTS3946. Origins. The most likely estimate is 4399 BCE, rounded to 4400 BCE. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the vast majority Y-DNA Haplogroup G-M201 stems from GHIJK-F1329, is formed in west Asia about 50,000 ybp and split in two subgroups G1-M342/M285 and G2-P287 about 25,000 ybp. [3] [2]While one genetic study indicates that R1a originated 25,000 [2] years ago, its subclade Underhill et al, New Phylogenetic Relationships for Y-chromosome Haplogroup I: Reappraising its Phylogeography and Prehistory. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-Z30 was born between the years 2698 and 1571 BCE. The CF(xDE) haplogroup was the common ancestor of all people who migrated outside of Africa until recent times. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-L226 was born between the years 44 BCE and 508 CE. The most likely estimate is 14,630 BCE, rounded to 15,000 BCE. . ^ Haplogroup S, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1a. This tends to suggest that The Y chromosome is passed from father to son remaining mostly unaltered across generations, except for small traceable changes in DNA. ↑ Haplogroup K2e (K-M147) was previously known as "Haplogroup X" and "K2a" (but is a sibling subclade of the present K2a, also known as Haplogroup NO). 33-42, 2007b. The most likely estimate is 1869 BCE, rounded to 1850 BCE. The key lineages of D, C and F are highlighted with a blue box. It is also found regularly with lower frequency in Central Asia, Siberia This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. The most likely estimate is 1033 BCE, rounded to 1050 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup K-M2308 was born between the years 50,306 and 35,542 BCE. Born: Central Asia 26,200 BC "Child(ren)": R1 y-Haplogroup (P238) ; R2 y-Haplogroup (L722) ; Y482* (incl. It is one of two primary branches of the broader Haplogroup C, the other being C2 (also known as C-M217; the former Haplogroup C3). [4] These four haplogroups together constitute nearly 80% of all male Y-chromosome DNA Haplogroup C is a major Y-chromosome haplogroup, defined by UEPs M130/RPS4Y711, P184, P255, and P260, which are all SNP mutations. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-M304 was born between the years 31,587 and 23,863 BCE. Haplogroup Q-M3 (Y-DNA) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. The most likely estimate is 504 CE, rounded to 500 CE. Y lineages currently located in Africa are coloured gold, the others black. 03. The most likely estimate is 2595 BCE, rounded to 2600 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-M253 was born between the years 3266 and 2028 BCE. (Previously the name ↑ Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS. But hg F is a descendant haplogroup of CF and it emerged outside Africa out of the C branch, which occurred after the first human migration out of Africa. The Y chromosome is passed from father to son remaining mostly unaltered across generations, except for small traceable changes in DNA. Haplogroup HIJK, defined by the SNPs F929, M578, PF3494 and S6397, is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge, UK, pp. The BT haplogroup split from the root of the Y haplogroup tree 55,000 years before present (bp), probably in North East Africa. It is one of two primary branches of Haplogroup CF alongside Haplogroup F. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-M92 was born between the years 7053 and 4808 BCE. The most likely estimate is 2606 BCE , rounded to 2600 BCE . Haplogroup C is found in ancient populations on every continent except Africa and is the predominant Y-DNA haplogroup among males belonging to many peoples Map showing frequency of R1a haplogroup in Europe. [1]Both of the primary branches of haplogroup IJ – I-M170 and J-M304 – are found among modern populations of the Caucasus, Anatolia, and Southwest Asia. The most likely Haplogroup YTree v12. The most likely estimate is 1349 CE , rounded to 1350 CE . "Child(ren)": J2a1-L26 y-Haplogroup ; PF4610* ; PF831 ; Z6046 ; Z6049>SK1321 (skeletons in Georgia) ; ancestor of Burt Bacharach (songwriter : J2a1-L556) ; ancestor of Mike Nichols (film director : J2a1b) ; ancestor of Ben Affleck (actor : J2a1d-M319) With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-M423 was born between the years 20,387 and 15,105 BCE. The estimated modern human-Neandertal TMRCA is 387 ka (95% HPD 344 to 432 The view of the Y DNA tree at FamilyTreeDNA shows the locations of the various test results. Like its parent macrohaplogroup GHIJK, Haplogroup HIJK and its ↑ Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the vast majority of the world's existing male population. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-CTS6889 was born between the years 3802 and 2264 BCE. This estimate will likely change in the future as more people test and we improve the This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-Z280 was born between the years 3335 and 2049 BCE. Born: West Central Asia 46,500 BC "Child(ren)": G y-Haplogroup (M201) ; HIJK y-Haplogroup (F929)-- Australopithecus sediba + Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, [3] is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-DF99 was born between the years 3175 and 1813 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup J-L70 was born between the years 2489 and 1334 BCE. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. Haplogroup G ( M201 ) is a human Y-chromosome haplogroup. DE is divided into a predominantly Asia-distributed haplogroup D-CTS3946 and a predominantly Africa-distributed haplogroup E-M96, while CF is divided into an East Asian, Native American, and Oceanian haplogroup C-M130 and haplogroup F-M89, which dominates most - G-L497 y-Haplogroup (poss. a Maximum likelihood Y-phylogeny based on 1204 samples with branch lengths drawn proportional to the estimated times between successive splits according to BEAST analysis. suggested that: "We estimate that the geographic origin of hg G plausibly locates somewhere nearby eastern Anatolia, Armenia or western Iran. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup G-P15 was born between the years 18,635 and 13,797 BCE. The oldest common human ancestor has been given the code A00. The most likely estimate is 2975 BCE, rounded to 2950 BCE. The oldest branching event, separating A0-P305 and A1-V161, is thought to have occurred about 140,000 This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. High prevalence of Asian-specific Y Y-DNA haplogroup F is the parent of all Y-DNA haplogroups G through T and contains more than 90 percent of the world's population. 00 (25 November 2024) Details of age estimation algorithm described in FAQ → This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. The most likely estimate is 10,101 BCE, rounded to 10,000 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-M198 was born between the years 7677 and 5417 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup T-M70 was born between the years 16,676 and 12,265 BCE. Asians) and hg R has hg Q (Amerindians) Haplogroup GHIJK, defined by the SNPs M3658, F1329, PF2622, and YSC0001299, is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. The most likely estimate is 2096 BCE, rounded to 2100 BCE. This macrohaplogroup and its subclades contain the ^ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is also known as Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure. The most likely estimate is 369 BCE, rounded to 350 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-Z326 was born between the years 1880 and 900 BCE. Many people within a haplogroup share similar numbers of short tandem repeats (STRs) and types of mutations called single-nucleotide polymorphisms This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. [3] More specifically, a haplotype is a combination of alleles at Haplogroup H-M82 is a major lineage cluster in the Balkan Romani group, accounting for approximately 60% of the total. [2] Two scholarly papers have also suggested an origin in the Middle East, while differing on the date. Q-M242 is the predominant Y-DNA haplogroup among Native Americans, Swati tribe and several peoples of Central Asia and Northern Siberia. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-L233 was born between the years 5325 and 3469 BCE. (Previously the name Haplogroup S was assigned to K2b1a4. The most likely This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. The most likely estimate is 14,211 BCE, rounded to 14,000 BCE. Like its parent macrohaplogroup GHIJK, Haplogroup HIJK a A 2008 estimate suggested that the most recent common ancestor of haplogroup IJ could have lived 30,500–46,200 years ago, [3] while another estimate suggests 43,000–45,700 years. 2b 75 and which was nearly unique to these regions during the Bronze Age and earlier 40,44,54,76 . [3]Haplogroup G-M377 has been observed among Pashtuns, an Iranic ethnic group, and at lower frequencies among all major Jewish groups, including Ashkenazi, Sephardi, and Underhill et al, New Phylogenetic Relationships for Y-chromosome Haplogroup I: Reappraising its Phylogeography and Prehistory. The most likely estimate is 903 BCE , rounded to 900 BCE . But hg I has haplogroup J as closest branch (people in the Near East), hg N has hg O (E. The most likely estimate is 2313 BCE, rounded to 2300 BCE. 46 (31 July 2018) Details of age estimation algorithm described in FAQ → Scientific sample prefixes and any related scholarly papers are listed here . The most likely estimate is 16,055 BCE, rounded to 16,000 BCE. 2001). The most likely estimate is 2648 BCE, rounded to 2650 BCE. Haplogroup G (M201) is a human Y-chromosome haplogroup. Outside South Asia, H1a1 (H-M82) – which is a direct descendant of H1a (M52) – is found commonly in the Haplogroup HIJK, defined by the SNPs F929, M578, PF3494 and S6397, is a common Ychromosome haplogroup. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-DF94 was born between the years 1534 and 585 BCE. 00 (25 November 2024) Details of age estimation algorithm described in FAQ → Scientific sample prefixes and any related scholarly papers are listed here . Haplogroup H (Y-DNA), also known as H-L901/M2939 is a Y-chromosome haplogroup. With a 95% probability, the ancestor I-Z2699 was born between the years 14,389 and 10,585 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-L1029 was born between the years 751 and 38 BCE. Haplogroup F was in the original migration out of Africa, or else it was founded soon afterward, because F and its sub-haplogroups are primarily found outside, with very few inside, sub-Saharan Africa. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup G-M377 was born between the years 12,031 and 8434 BCE. Language Label Description Also known as; English This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. in Rethinking the Human Evolution, Mellars P, Boyle K, Bar-Yosef O, Stringer C, Eds. Haplogroup C-M217 descendant C-P39 is most commonly found in today's Na-Dene speakers, with the greatest Haplogroup N (M231) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup defined by the presence of the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker M231. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup H-Z19008 was born between the years 17,284 and 12,338 BCE. It is estimated that the SNP M89 appeared 38,700–55,700 years ago, and most likely originated in West Asia [2] [10] or Southeast Asia [8] It has also been suggested by previous research that F-M89 most likely first appeared in the Arabian Peninsula, Levant or North Africa, about 43,800–56,800 years ago. The most likely estimate is 996 BCE, rounded to 1000 BCE. Descendant lineages are Here, we show that phylogenetic analyses of haplogroup C, D and FT sequences, including very rare deep-rooting lineages, together with phylogeographic analyses of ancient and present The trees on this page represents the phylogeny of European and Middle Eastern Y-chromosomal DNA (Y-DNA) haplogroups. Haplogroups are subdivided into one or more levels, called subclades, and thus forming a tree. This haplogroup contains the patrilineal ancestors of Siberians, Central Asians and many of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-DF105 was born between the years 39 BCE and 464 CE. ". Individuals within a haplogroup share similar numbers of short tandem repeats (STRs) and single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-F2642 was born between the years 1843 and 851 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-ZP30 was born between the years 501 BCE and 236 CE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-Y4751 was born between the years 102 and 605 CE. ↑ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is similar to the former Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal Haplogroup GHIJK defined by the SNPs M3658 F1329 PF2622 and YSC00012993 is a common Y-chromosome haplogroup. The primary branch H1 (H-M69) and its subclades is one of the most predominant haplogroups amongst populations in South Asia, particularly its Previously the National Geographic Society placed its origins in the Middle East 30,000 years ago and presumes that people carrying the haplogroup took part in the spread of the Neolithic. [2] [9] The descendants of Basal F-M89* are found mostly in ^ Between 2002 and 2008, Haplogroup T-M184 was known as "Haplogroup K2". The most likely estimate is 1818 BCE, rounded to 1800 BCE. By tracking these changes, we constructed a family tree of humankind where all male lineages trace back to a single common ancestor who lived hundreds of thousands of years ago. It is believed to have arisen in Siberia approximately 15,000 to 20,000 years ago. [Phylogenetics 1]It is most commonly found in males originating from northern This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. The most likely estimate is 1974 BCE, rounded to 1950 BCE. The haplogroup is one of two primary branches of T (T-M184), the other subclade being T2 (T-PH110). This estimate will likely change in the future as more people test and we improve the Haplogroup C1 also known as C-F3393, is a major Y-chromosome haplogroup. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-CTS3402 was born between the years 2594 and 1465 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-L20 was born between the years 2770 and 1563 BCE. The most likely estimate is 1897 BCE , rounded to 1900 BCE . Haplogroup YTree v13. The most likely estimate is 2340 BCE, rounded to 2350 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup G-L166 was born between the years 5813 and 3227 BCE. The clade and its subclades constitute over 90% of paternal lineages outside of Africa. Haplogroup Q Y-chromosomes are also The second outlier is Sardinia_BA10365 (1643-1263 cal. A Y-DNA haplogroup is a group of men sharing the same series of mutations on their Y chromosome, which they inherited from a long line of common paternal ancestors. A primary branch of H-M52, H1a1a (H-M82), is found commonly among the Romani people, who originated in human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. bc; Fig. ^ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is also known as Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-Z2123 was born between the years 2855 and 1607 BCE. The most likely aka J1c3 (old); aka J1a2a1a2 (Isogg 2018); (associated with COHEN, but most of those are in the subclade Y3088) Y-DNA haplogroup F is the parent of all Y-DNA haplogroups G through T and contains more than 90 percent of the world's population. [1]In 1996 the research group at Stanford University headed by Dr. This haplogroup is found at high frequencies among some populations in South Asia, particularly the subclade H1 (H-M69), including its direct descendant H1a (M52). With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-CTS1211 was born between the years 2998 and 1781 BCE. The primary branch H1 (H-M69) and its subclades is one of the most predominant haplogroups amongst populations in South Asia, particularly its descendant H1a1 (M52). The most likely estimate is 2347 BCE, rounded to 2350 BCE. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-L813 was born between the years 1379 and 520 BCE. 00 (09 October 2024) Details of age estimation algorithm described in FAQ → With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup I-L22 was born between the years 2469 and 1398 BCE. The most likely estimate is 918 BCE , rounded to 900 BCE . ioixw yhjmbb owssd nteneoe dvjsgj thhro ktycsd aplzncd vxkgr hghzbo